Research Article

Clinical and Paraclinical Screening for Celiac Disease in Children with Intractable Epilepsy

Table 2

The relationship between antiepileptic drugs and gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with intractable epilepsy.

Sodium valproateLevetiracetamPhenobarbitalCarbamazepine
VariablesN (%) valueN (%) valueN (%) valueN (%) value

Constipation19 (44.2%)0.46222 (53.7%)0.34121 (61.8%)0.3419 (39.1%)0.315
Abdominal pain11 (25.6%)0.3766 (14.6%)0.14010 (29.4%)0.1496 (26.1%)0.545
Anorexia12 (27.9%)0.78011 (26.8%)1.0013 (38.2%)0.0283 (13.0%)0.145
Total43 (100%)41 (100%)34 (100%)23 (100%)