Heart Failure Status among Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients: A Hospital-Based Study

Table 2

Association of demographic and risk factor variables with heart failure in logistic regression analysis among ischemic stroke patients.

Variables	Crude model		Adjusted model
	OR (95% CI)	-value	OR (95% CI)	-value
Age (years)	1.03 (1.01–1.05)	0.011	1.02 (1.00–1.05)	0.080
Male sex	1.25 (0.71–2.18)	0.437	—	—
Hyperlipidemia	1.81 (0.92–3.54)	0.084	1.61 (0.77–3.36)	0.209
Hypertension	2.28 (1.20–4.33)	0.012	1.74 (0.88–3.44)	0.110
Diabetes mellitus	1.24 (0.72–2.13)	0.445	—	—
Past MI history	3.97 (2.26–6.96)	<0.001	3.25 (1.82–5.81)	<0.001
Past CVA history	1.27 (0.67–2.38)	0.464	—	—
Arrhythmia	2.48 (1.16–5.32)	0.020	1.84 (0.80–4.26)	0.155
Anticoagulant consumption	0.87 (0.23–3.38)	0.842	—	—
Hospitalization duration (days)	1.03 (0.97–1.10)	0.288	—	—

-values less than 0.2 in the univariate model were included in the multivariate (adjusted) model.