Research Article

Family-Centered Interventions and Quality of Life of Clients with Ostomy

Table 1

Relative and absolute frequency of the experimental and control groups based on the demographics.

VariablesControl N (%)Experimental N (%)X2/Fishervalue

GenderMale
Female
17 (48.6)
18 (51.4)
20 (57.1)
15 (42.9)
0.5160.18

Marital statusUnmarried
Married
6 (17.1)
29 (82.9)
13 (37.1)
22 (62.9)
3.450.06

Educational statusElementary level
High school
Higher education
25 (71.4)
6 (17.1)
4 (11.4)
28 (80)
4 (11.4)
3 (8.6)
0.7130.7

JobEmployee
Housewife
Non-employed
Self-employed
12 (34.3)
15 (42.9)
3 (8.6)
5 (14.3)
10 (28.6)
9 (25.7)
7 (20)
9 (25.7)
4.420.219

ResidenceUrban
Suburb
Rural
14 (40)
12 (3.3)
9 (25.7)
11 (31.4)
17 (48.6)
7 (20)
1.470.48

Family income (monthly)400$
400-800$
800-2000$
12 (34.3)
12 (34.3)
11 (31.4)
17 (48.6)
8 (22.9)
10 (28.6)
1.70.45

EthnicityPersian
Azeri
Kurd
Lur
0 (0)
2 (5.7)
28 (80)
5 (14.3)
2 (5.7)
2 (5.7)
29 (82.9)
2 (5.7)
ā€‰ā€‰

Type of ostomyTemporary colostomy
Permanent colostomy
Temporary ileostomy
17 (48.6)
4 (11.5)
14 (40)
20 (57.1)
7 (20)
8 (22.9)
4.480.214

Reason of ostomyCancer
Inflammation disease
Ileus
Other
21 (60)
2 (5.7)
7 (20)
5 (14.3)
19 (54.3)
3 (8.6)
8 (22.9)
5 (14.3)
0.3670.94

Exact chi-square test. Exact Fisher test.