Research Article

Obesity and the Incidence of Bladder Injury and Urinary Retention Following Tension-Free Vaginal Tape Procedure: Retrospective Cohort Study

Table 1

Characteristic of cohort by body mass index (BMI).

CharacteristicsBMI
<30 ( ), 72%≥30 ( ), 28% value

Median (IQR) age54 (45–64)55 (44.75–64).7837
Concomitant procedure
 No.182 (74%)75 (78%).51
 A&P repair42 (17%)13 (14%).5254
 VH and repair22 (9%)8 (8%).9732
Analgesia
 GA8 (3%)4 (4%).9314
 Spinal105 (43%)38 (40%).689
 Sedation133 (54%)54 (56%).8073
Previous surgery
 No.219 (89%)88 (92%).599
 TAH13 (5%)4 (4%).8803
 VH and repair9 (4%)3 (3%).9314
 Burch5 (2%)1 (1%).8659
Complications
 No.209 (85%)86 (90%).3466
 Bladder damage13 (5%)3 (3%).5722
 Retention of urine24 (10%)7 (7%).6145

IQR: interquartile range; A&P: anterior and posterior; GA: general anaesthesia; TAH: total abdominal hysterectomy; VH: vaginal hysterectomy.