Autologous Cord Blood Therapy for Infantile Cerebral Palsy: From Bench to Bedside
Figure 4
Effects of hypoxic ischemic brain injury and hUCB treatment on receptive field (RF) and cortical map size (see [28]). (a) In lesioned rats the size of the left cortical hindpaw (HP) representation was significantly reduced after hypoxic ischemic brain injury (HI) ( versus controls, versus contralateral hemisphere). Treatment with hUCB cells prevented map changes in the left cortical HP representation. (b)–(d) images of the cortical surface of the left hemisphere of a control (b), lesioned (c), and hUCB treated rat (d). Numbers indicate penetration sites; x indicates noncutaneous responses. hl: hindlimb. Borders of the maps are outlined. Scale bar 1 mm. (e) In lesioned rats RF size of the right HP was increased ( versus controls, versus HP ipsilateral to the lesion). hUCB treatment leads to moderate RF increase, not significantly different from controls (). Bars represent sem (f)–(h) examples of RFs on the right and left HP for a control (f), lesioned (g), and hUCB treated rat (h). Number of rats used: control group , lesion group , and hUCB group . A total of 975 RFs were recorded (left hemisphere: control 127: lesioned 97, treated 85; right hemisphere: control 192, lesioned 327, and treated 147). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0020194.g003. This paper is available online at: http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0020194.