| | Variables | Maternal birth outcome | COR (95% CI) p value | AOR (95% CI) | | Good (%) | Bad (%) |
| | Residence | | | | | | Urban | 147 (38.3) | 26 (6.7) | 2.29 (1.38, 3.84) | 1.15 (0.55, 2.41) | | Rural | 150 (39.1) | 61 (15.9) | 1 | 1 |
| | Maternal education level | | | | | | Unable to read and write | 95 (24.7) | 44 (11.5) | 1 | 1 | | Able to read and write | 87 (22.7) | 17 (4.4) | 2.37 (1.26, 4.45) | 1.10 (0.51, 2.37) | | Primary level (1–8) class | 115 (29.9) | 26 (6.7) | 2.05 (1.18, 3.57) | 0.45 (0.19, 1.07) |
| | Family size | | | | | | ≤3 | 102 (26.6) | 15 (3.9) | 3.33 (1.62, 6.87) | 0.88 (0.19, 3.95) | | 4–6 | 144 (37.5) | 47 (12.2) | 1.50 (0.84, 2.68) | 1.13 (0.42, 3.06) | | ≥7 | 51 (13.3) | 25 (6.5) | 1 | 1 |
| | Had ANC | | | | | | Yes | 277 (72.1) | 65 (16.9) | 4.69 (2.42, 9.09) | 2.60 (1.16, 5.83) | | No | 20 (5.2) | 22 (5.7) | 1 | 1 |
| | The pregnancy was planned | | | | | | Yes | 255 (66.4) | 56 (14.9) | 3.36 (1.95, 5.81) | 1.47 (0.74, 2.94) | | No | 42 (10.9) | 31 (8.1) | 1 | 1 |
| | BPCR practice | | | | | | Well practiced | 188 (48.9) | 31 (8.1) | 3.12 (1.89, 5.13) | 2.10 (1.12, 3.96) | | Less practiced | 109 (28.4) | 56 (14.6) | 1 | 1 |
| | Preference of this hospital | | | | | | Self-preference | 144 (37.5) | 22 (5.7) | 2.78 (1.63, 4.74) | 2.34 (1.11, 4.50) | | Referred from another facility | 153 (39.8) | 65 (16.9) | 1 | 1 |
| | Parity | | | | | | One | 104 (27.1) | 14 (3.7) | 3.32 (1.59, 6.88) | 4.71 (0.97, 22.93) | | 2–4 | 137 (35.7) | 48 (12.5) | 1.27 (0.72, 2.26) | 0.86 (0.32, 2.34) | | ≥5 | 56 (14.6) | 25 (6.5) | 1 | 1 |
| | Mode of delivery | | | | | | Spontaneous vaginal | 230 (59.9) | 51 (13.3) | 1 | 1 | | Caesarean | 45 (11.7) | 22 (5.7) | 0.45 (0.25, 0.82) | 0.46 (0.23, 0.87) | | Assisted breech | 8 (2.1) | 5 (1.3) | 0.35 (0.11, 1.13) | 0.17 (0.04, 0.69) | | Instrumental | 14 (3.7) | 9 (2.3) | 0.34 (0.14, 0.84) | 0.27 (0.09, 0.79) |
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