Research Article

Assessment of Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice and Associated Factors among Mothers in West Shoa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia

Table 4

Bivariate and multivariate regression analysis of factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding among women in west Shoa zone.

VariablesExclusive breastfeedingCOR (95% CI)AOR (95% CI) value
Yes (%)No (%)

Marital statusMarried440 (62.0%)200 (28.2%)4.217 (2.504–7.100)2.467 (1.333–4.564)0.004
Single24 (3.4%)46 (6.5%)1.001.00

ResidenceUrban321 (45.2%)86 (12.1%)4.176 (3.009–5.797)
Rural143 (20.1%)160 (22.5%)1.00

ANC visitYes348 (49.0%)84 (11.8%)5.786 (4.130–8.105)2.562 (1.250–5.252)0.010
No116 (16.3%)162 (22.8%)1.00

Intention of pregnancyIntended349 (49.2%)86 (12.1%)5.646 (4.034–7.903)4.727 (3.217–6.945)0.000
Unintended115 (16.2%)160 (22.5%)1.00

PNC attendanceYes337 (47.5)104 (14.6%)3.623 (2.618–5.015)3.373 (2.293–4.963)0.000
No127 (17.9%)142 (20.0%)1.00

Mode of deliveryHome432 (60.8)212 (29.9%)2.165 (1.300–3.605)
Institutional32 (4.5%)34 (4.8%)1.00

Counseling on EBFYes355 (50.0%)90 (12.7%)5.645 (4.031–7.905)2.544 (1.239–5.225)0.011
No109 (15.4%)156 (22.0%)1.00

Sex of the childMale311 (43.8%)138 (19.4%)1.519 (1.162–1.985)
Female151 (21.3%)104 (14.6%)1.00

No significant association on multivariate regression analysis.