Research Article
Maternal and Perinatal Outcomes of Singleton Term Breech Vaginal Delivery at a Tertiary Care Center in Nepal: A Retrospective Analysis
Table 5
Association of maternal fetal characteristics with perinatal outcomes.
| Perinatal outcome | Maternal and fetal characteristics | APGAR score at 5 minutes | value | Neonatal admission (n = 79) | value | Perinatal mortality | value | Less than 7 (%) | 7 or more (%) | Yes (%) | No (%) | Alive (%) | Mortality (%) |
| Age (Years) | <30 years | 12 (18.8) | 52 (81.2) | 0.544# | 10 (16.7) | 50 (83.3) | 0.733 | 60 (93.8) | 4 (6.2) | 0.349 | ≥30 years | 5 (25.0) | 15 (75.0) | 4 (21.1) | 15 (78.9) | 17 (85.0) | 3 (15.0) | Antenatal care | Booked | 3 (15.8) | 16 (84.2) | 0.544 | 2 (11.1) | 16 (88.9) | 0.504 | 17 (89.5) | 2 (10.5) | 0.654 | Unbooked | 14 (21.5) | 51 (78.5) | | 12 (19.7) | 49 (80.3) | 60 (92.3) | 5 (7.7) | Parity | Nullipara | 8 (20.5) | 31 (79.5) | 0.953# | 6 (17.1) | 29 (82.9) | 0.904# | 35 (89.7) | 4 (10.3) | 0.699 | Multipara | 9 (20.0) | 36 (80.0) | | 8 (18.2) | 36 (81.8) | 42 (93.3) | 3 (6.7) | POG (weeks) | 37–40 | 12 (17.4) | 57 (82.6) | 0.164# | 11 (16.4) | 56 (83.6) | 0.437 | 65 (94.2) | 4 (5.8) | 0.104 | 401/7–42 | 5 (33.3) | 10 (66.7) | | 3 (25.0) | 9 (75.0) | 12 (80.0) | 3 (20.0) | PROM | No | 11 (18.6) | 48 (81.4) | 0.576# | 10 (17.9) | 46 (82.1) | 1.000 | 54 (91.5) | 5 (8.5) | 1.000 | Yes | 6 (24.0) | 19 (76.0) | 4 (17.39) | 19 (82.6) | 23 (92.0) | 2 (8.0) | Birthweight (gm) | <2500 gm | 5 (26.3) | 14 (73.7) | 0.454# | 3 (18.8) | 13 (81.2) | 1.000 | 15 (78.9) | 4 (21.1) | 0.043 | ≥2500 gm | 12 (18.5) | 53 (81.5) | 11 (17.5) | 52 (82.5) | 62 (95.4) | 3 (4.6) | Total | | 17 (20.2) | 67 (79.8) | | 14 (17.7) | 65 (82.3) | | 77 (91.7) | 7 (83.3) | |
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#Chi-square test used; Fischer exact test used. |