Determinants of Postpartum Intrauterine Contraceptive Device Uptake among Women Delivering in Public Hospitals of South Gondar Zone, Northwest Ethiopia, 2019: An Unmatched Case-Control Study
Table 6
Bivariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis of determinant factors for the uptake of PPIUCD among women delivering in public hospitals of South Gondar zone, Ethiopia, 2019 (n = 140 cases and 280 controls).
Variables
Uptake of PPIUCD
COR (95%CI
AOR (95%CI
Cases (n = 140)
Controls (280)
Age of women by years
15−24
24
68
1
1.00
25−34
59
161
1.04 (0.6–1.81)
0.8 (0.37–1.60)
35−44
57
51
3.2 (1.7–5.77)
2.1 (0.84–5.43)
Marital status
Unmarried
12
41
1.00
1.00
Married
128
239
1.8 (0.93–3.6)
1.93 (0.74–5.0)
Women educational status
No formal education
36
133
1.00
1.00
Primary
26
59
1.63 (0.9–2.94)
1.2 (0.6–2.57)
Secondary
58
47
4.56 (2.7–7.77)
4.5 (2.3−8.85)
Higher
20
41
1.8 (0.94–3.45)
1.7 (0.76–3.98)
Family size
≤2
12
45
1
1.00
3–4
77
161
1.8 (0.9–3.58)
1.4 (0.53–3.4)
≥5
51
74
2.6 (1.3–5.36)
1.14 (0.42–3.1)
Total no. of live children
No child at all
9
57
1
1.00
1−2
48
137
2.2 (1.0–4.82)
1.8 (0.69–4.7)
3−4
51
47
6.9 (3.1–15.4)
3.6 (1.25−10.2)
≥5
32
38
5.3 (2.3–12.4)
4.7 (1.5−15.3)
Parity
Primipara
17
86
1.00
1.00
Multipara
123
194
3.2 (1.8–5.66)
0.84 (0.3–2.5)
Plan to have children
No
59
69
1
Undecided
8
32
0.3 (0.13–0.68)
0.45 (0.14–1.42)
Yes
73
179
0.5 (0.3–0.74)
0.5 (0.27–1.03)
Frequency of ANC follow-up
Did not attend
28
96
1.00
1.00
Attended one
8
30
0.9 (0.4–2.22)
0.5 (0.16–1.54)
Attended two
9
47
0.66 (0.29–1.5)
0.3 (0.11–0.84)
Attended three
68
64
3.64 (2.1–6.3)∗
2.8 (1.44−5.6)
Attended ≥4
27
43
2.2 (1.14–4.1)
2.05 (0.9–4.8)
Ever use of family planning
No
23
27
1
1.00
Yes
117
253
0.5 (0.3–0.99)
0.5 (0.22–1.2)
Ever heard about PPIUCD
No
8
124
1
1.00
Yes
132
156
13.1 (6.2–27.8)
6.6 (2.7−16.1)
Knowledge about PPIUCD
Not knowledgeable
28
127
1.00
1.00
Knowledgeable
112
153
3.3 (2.1–5.35)
1.64 (0.8–3.3)
Attitude towards PPIUCD
Negative attitude
96
155
1.00
1.00
Positive attitude
44
125
0.6 (0.4–0.87)
1.2 (0.6–2.2)
Counseled by a health-care provider
No
14
159
1
1.00
Yes
126
121
11.8 (6.5–21.6)
6.2 (2.9−12.8)
() in bivariate, 1 = reference group = statically significant at in multivariate, Hosmer Lemeshow model fit = 0.95.