Research Article

Effect of Dry Heat Application on Perineal Pain and Episiotomy Wound Healing among Primipara Women

Table 4

Total scores of perineal healing on the 5th and 10th days after intervention among dry and moist heat groups.

Dry heat group (n = 50)SigMoist heat group (n = 50)Sig
5th day10th day5th day10th day
No. (%)No. (%)No. (%)No. (%)

Total perineal healing score
Complete39 (78.0)48 (96.0)MHc10 (20.0)26 (52.0)MHa
Moderate7 (14.0)2 (4.0)10 (20.0)15 (30.0)
Mild4 (8.0)0 (0.0)16 (32.0)8 (16.0)
No healing0 (0.0)0 (0.0)14 (28.0)1 (2.0)
Mean ± SD2.34 ± 1.6610.84 ± 0.7396.24 ± 3.2743.32 ± 2.645
SigZ Wil = −3.46 (c)Z Wil = -2.15 (a)

MH: marginal homogeneity test, ZWil = Wilcoxon signed ranks test, significant at ac.