Review Article

Increased Oxidative Stress as a Selective Anticancer Therapy

Table 2

Anticancer therapies according to their different mechanisms in regulating ROS levels.

MechanismTherapyReference

Generation of ROS
 Mitochondrial respiratory chainArsenic trioxide, anthracyclines (doxorubicin, daunorubicin, or epirubicin)[172, 173]
 NOXPaclitaxel, ionizing radiation, niclosamide, AGX-891, AG-221[174178]
 COXCelecoxib[179]
Elimination of ROS
 GSHButhionine sulfoximine, sulfasalazine, NOV-002, 6-anicotinamide, l-asparaginase, small molecule 968[180186]
 GSSHAuranofin [187]
 MyeloperoxidaseParthenolide[188]