Clinical Study

Treatment of β-Thalassemia/Hemoglobin E with Antioxidant Cocktails Results in Decreased Oxidative Stress, Increased Hemoglobin Concentration, and Improvement of the Hypercoagulable State

Table 1

Patient characteristics.

Curcuminoids cocktailVitamin E cocktail
TotalRespondersNon-respondersTotalRespondersNon-responders

Number of patients2516925196
Age (years)32.5 ± 1.733.9 ± 2.530.1 ± 1.733.6 ± 2.133.0 ± 2.031.6 ± 4.3
Female : male, 14 : 117 : 97 : 219 : 613 : 56 : 1
Splenectomy, 1174963
Mean % change of serum ferritin at month 4 from baseline−28.9 −39.7+4.1−33.5−42.5+4.7
Mean % change of RBC MDA at month 4 from baseline−15.8−24.2−4.0−30.1−37.0−5.4

The values represent mean ± standard error of the mean.
MDA: malondialdehyde; RBC: red blood cells.