Research Article

Association of Age-Related Macular Degeneration with Erythrocyte Antioxidant Enzymes Activity and Serum Total Antioxidant Status

Table 2

Conditional effect of decrease in GPx activity on AMD at different levels of SOD.

SOD* ( values)Effect of decrease of GPx
(95% CI)ORProbability of AMD

10th percentile (−1.31)−0.02 (−0.79–0.74)0.9530.980.49
25th percentile (−0.73)0.55 (0.00–1.09)0.0491.730.63
50th percentile (−0.06)1.20 (0.63–1.76)<0.0013.310.77
75th percentile (0.59)1.83 (0.98–2.67)<0.0016.220.86
90th percentile (1.28)2.50 (1.27–3.73)<0.00112.160.92

GPx = glutathione peroxidase; SOD = superoxide dismutase; = regression coefficient; 95% CI = 95% confidence intervals; = level of statistical significance; OR = odds ratio for AMD at unit decrease in standardized GPx values; probability = probability of AMD predicted by logistic regression of decrease of GPx values.
Values of GPx, SOD, and CAT were standardized before the logistic regression analysis and expressed as values; arithmetic mean was subtracted and the difference was divided by standard deviation.