Research Article

Alternatively Spliced Methionine Synthase in SH-SY5Y Neuroblastoma Cells: Cobalamin and GSH Dependence and Inhibitory Effects of Neurotoxic Metals and Thimerosal

Figure 1

Domain structure and exon composition of cobalamin-dependent MS. MS is comprised of five domains: (a) HCY-binding (pink), methylfolate-binding (green), cap (yellow), cobalamin-binding (red), and SAM-binding (blue). Structures from E. coliā€‰ and T. maritimaā€‰ (PDB codes 1Q8J, 1K98, and 1MSK, resp.) were used for this composite model. A structurally uncharacterized linker segment between the folate and cap domains is absent. (b) Human MS contains 33 exons specifying the five domains in a sequential manner. PCR sequences used in this study are indicated by red and black line segments.
(a)
(b)