Research Article

Euterpe edulis Extract but Not Oil Enhances Antioxidant Defenses and Protects against Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Induced by a High-Fat Diet in Rats

Table 5

Stereological parameters of the liver tissue from rats treated with a high-fat diet (HFD) and the lyophilized extracts and oil of E. edulis fruits.

Groups [hep], % [int], % [cap], % [Inf], % [LD], % [HN], µm3

G178.11 ± 2.0721.89 ± 2.079.26 ± 1.706.63 ± 1.2723.39 ± 3.66428.11 ± 27.31
G275.15 ± 2.3124.85 ± 2.319.58 ± 2.026.97 ± 1.8325.18 ± 3.82412.25 ± 30.12
G378.02 ± 1.9321.98 ± 1.9310.05 ± 1.776.81 ± 1.6622.05 ± 3.27436.41 ± 22.62
G478.39 ± 2.1121.61 ± 2.1110.73 ± 2.054.50 ± 1.3524.12 ± 3.39505.37 ± 24.39
G578.92 ± 2.5521.08 ± 2.559.81 ± 1.625.02 ± 1.4220.26 ± 3.18459.13 ± 25.18
G679.75 ± 2.4720.25 ± 2.479.67 ± 1.754.01 ± 1.1919.07 ± 2.95512.58 ± 21.72
G783.37 ± 1.8917.63 ± 1.8910.40 ± 1.143.11 ± 1.037.38 ± 2.71573.81 ± 20.13

LEE, lyophilized extract of E. edulis fruits; LDEE, defatted lyophilized extract of E. edulis fruits; EO, E. edulis oil. , volume density; hep, hepatocytes; int, interstitium; cap, capillaries; inflammatory cells; LD, lipid droplets; HN, hepatocytes nuclei. G1, HFD; G2, HFD + 4% EO; G3, HFD + 5% LEE; G4, HFD + 10% LEE; G5, HFD + 5% LDEE; G6, HFD + 10% LDEE; G7, commercial diet. Different letters in columns denote statistic difference among the groups, .