Research Article

Assessment of Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Monoamine Oxidase Contribution to Oxidative Stress in Human Diabetic Hearts

Table 1

Patients’ demographic, clinical data, and preoperative medication.

Study groupsCTRL
()
CHD
()
CHD-DM
()

Demographics
 Age
 Sex, M/F (male/female) 15/1026/416/4
Clinical characteristics
 BMI
 Cholesterol (mg/dL)
 FPG
 LVEF
 HT 15 (60)30 (100)20 (100)
 AF 3 (12)2 (6.67)0
Preoperative medication
 Aspirin 5 (20) 30 (100) 20 (100)
-blockers 20 (80)30 (100)20 (100)
 Anticoagulants 25 (100)30 (100)20 (100)
 Statins 18 (72)30 (100)20 (100)
 Nitrates 8 (32)21 (70)15 (75)
 Calcium channel blockers 5 (20)8 (26.67) 7 (35)
 ACE inhibitors030 (100)20 (100)
 Diuretics 25 (100)30 (100)20 (100)
 Insulin 0 0 5 (25)
 Oral antidiabetics0 020 (75)
 Antibiotherapy 25 (100)30 (100)20 (100)

Data are means SEM. In parentheses the percentages of the corresponding variable are mentioned. versus CTRL; : CHD versus CHD-DM. BMI: body mass index, FPG: fasting plasma glucose, LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction, HT: hypertension, AF: atrial fibrillation, and ACEI: angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors.