Research Article
Association of the Composite Inflammatory Biomarker GlycA, with Exercise-Induced Changes in Body Habitus in Men and Women with Prediabetes
Table 1
Baseline demographics, fitness, body composition, inflammation, glucose, and insulin for each intervention group.
| | Total group
() | Low-Mod
() | High-Mod
() | High-Vig
() | Clinical Lifestyle
() |
| | Age (years) | 59 (7.5) | 57 (7.9) | 61 (6.8) | 61 (7.0) | 58 (7.9) | | Men/women | 67/102 | 17/24 | 18/27 | 15/25 | 17/26 | | Race | | Caucasian | 132 | 32 | 36 | 31 | 33 | | African American | 29 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 5 | | Others | 8 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 5 | | Fitness | | VO2peak (mL/kg/min) | 24.5 (5.1) | 25.0 (5.8) | 24.2 (5.0) | 23.9 (5.2) | 24.9 (4.5) | | Body composition | | Body mass index (kg/m2) | 30.5 (2.7) | 30.6 (2.6) | 30.0 (2.4) | 30.4 (2.7) | 31.0 (3.2) | | Minimal waist (cm) | 98.7 (8.8) | 98.3 (8.0) | 98.2 (8.2) | 99.8 (8.6) | 98.6 (10.2) | | Body fat (%) | 40.8 (7.8) | 39.7 (8.0) | 40.9 (6.7) | 41.5 (8.2) | 41.0 (8.4) | | Total abdominal adiposity (cm2) | 523 (110) | 517 (89) | 522 (102) | 523 (137) | 528 (112) | | Subcutaneous (cm2) | 330 (97) | 327 (81) | 324 (89) | 335 (127) | 335 (92) | | Visceral (cm2) | 192 (73) | 190 (83) | 198 (68) | 188 (72) | 193 (71) | | Liver density (HU) | 59 (10) | 60 (8) | 60 (7) | 56 (13) | 59 (10) | | Blood pressure | | Systolic BP (mmHg) | 126 (14) | 126 (14) | 127 (15) | 128 (13) | 124 (14) | | Diastolic BP (mmHg) | 75 (10) | 77 (9) | 74 (7) | 75 (11) | 75 (11) | | Inflammation | | GlycA (μmol/L) | 348 (47) | 348 (51) | 342 (47) | 351 (44) | 352 (47) | | Glucose and insulin | | Fasting Glucose (mg/dL) | 106 (9) | 106 (11) | 106 (8) | 104 (8.5) | 106 (10.9) | | Fasting insulin (μU/mL) | 7.4 (5.0) | 7.3 (3.6) | 6.7 (4.6) | 7.7 (6.7) | 7.9 (4.8) |
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Data are mean (SD). No significant differences observed between groups.
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