Actinidia chinensis Planch. Improves the Indices of Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammation Status of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Activating Keap1 and Nrf2 via the Upregulation of MicroRNA-424

Table 1

Baseline demographic and metabolic characteristics of T2DM subjects.

Characteristics of patients	FJACPG ()	CG ()	t/χ^2	value
Age (years)	56.1 ± 14.4	57.5 ± 12.3	0.24	0.65^a
Males/females	37/24	39/22	0.14	0.71^b
Smoker/nonsmoker	18/43	20/41	0.15	0.70^b
Drinker/nondrinker	24/37	23/38	0.04	0.85^b
Race, n (%)
Han Zhu	50	48	0.26	0.61^b
Manchu	8	10	0.26	0.61^b
Mongolians	2	2	0.26	0.61^b
Tibetans	1	1	0.51	0.48^b
Weight (kg)	81.6 ± 17.5	82.8 ± 17.1	0.24	0.51^a
BMI (kg/m^2)	29.3 ± 3.6	30.1 ± 2.9	0.64	0.65^a
HbA1c (%)	8.9 ± 1.6	8.7 ± 1.8	0.71	0.48^a
FBG (mmol/l)	8.4 ± 1.2	8.7 ± 1.5	0.85	0.32^a
2hPG (mmol/l)	14.9 ± 2.6	14.1 ± 3.7	0.64	0.56^a
FJACPG (mmol/l)	2.9 ± 1.2	2.9 ± 1.4	0.13	0.87^a
TC (mmol/l)	5.8 ± 1.4	5.9 ± 1.6	0.27	0.40^a
HDL (mmol/l)	1.3 ± 0.3	1.5 ± 0.5	0.24	0.56^a
LDL (mmol/l)	3.8 ± 1.0	4.0 ± 1.2	0.28	0.71^a
Resistin (ng/ml)	15.3 ± 4.6	15.5 ± 3.7	1.29	0.14^a
HOMA-IR	6.4 ± 3.4	6.6 ± 3.5	1.98	0.27^a
HOMA-IS	66.2 ± 36.7	68.4 ± 27.4	1.58	0.20^a

Note: ^at-test and ^bchi-square test. There was no significantly statistical difference at .