Research Article

The Evaluation of Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Eucommia ulmoides Flavones Using Diquat-Challenged Piglet Models

Table 7

Histopathological grading of the jejunum, ileum, and colon in piglets.

ItemBasal dietBasal diet + diquatEUF diet + diquat value

Day 14
 Jejunum2.25 ± 0.31c12.13 ± 0.44a6.13 ± 0.44b<0.001
 Ileum3.25 ± 0.45c9.13 ± 0.55a5.00 ± 0.46b<0.001
 Anterior colon4.00 ± 0.38c10.50 ± 0.76a6.50 ± 0.57b<0.001
 Posterior colon4.38 ± 0.63c11.00 ± 0.65a7.75 ± 0.75b<0.001
Day 21
 Jejunum3.00 ± 0.384.50 ± 0.463.25 ± 0.490.059
 Ileum3.75 ± 0.493.88 ± 0.523.75 ± 0.490.980
 Anterior colon4.50 ± 0.574.75 ± 0.534.13 ± 0.640.748
 Posterior colon4.25 ± 0.655.38 ± 0.715.00 ± 0.730.519

Values are the mean ± SEM, per treatment group. a-cMean values sharing different superscripts within a row differ ().