| | Category | Main compounds |
| | Saponin | Caspicuside I, Astragalus saponin I–IV, Acetyl Astragalus saponin I, Isoastragaloside IV, Sphondin, Astragaloside I–IV, Astragalus saponins I, Astragalus saponins IV, Astragalus saponins VII, Astragalus aglycone, Baibutoside, Cyclogalegigenin, Saponin-Huangqiyiesaponin C, Mongholicoside A, Mongholicoside B, Tetracyclic triterpenoids, Cotton wool Astragalus saponins, 3-O-β-D-Xylopyraosyl-24S-cycloart-3β,6α,16β,24,25-pentaol-25-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, Isoastragaloside IV, Cyclocanthoside A, Cyclounifoliside C, Asernestioside C, 6,3′-Dihydroxy-2′,4′-dimethoxyisoflavan-6-O-β-Dglucopyranoside, Calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside, 7,3′-Dihydroxyl-6,4′-dimethoxyisoflavon-7-O-β-D-glucopyranoside, β-Sitosterol, β-Daucosterol | | Polysaccharide | α-(1→4) (1→6) glucan, α-(1→4) glucan | | (including glucan and heteropolysaccharide) | That is, glucose, galactose, arabinose, rhamnose, mannose, xylose, fucose, fructose, ribose, glucuronic acid, galacturonic acid | | Flavonoid | Kaempferol, Quercetin, Isorhamnetin, Narcissin, Nicotiflorin, Microcephalin I, Microcephalin II, Rhamnocitin, (3R)-2′,3′-Dihydroxy-7,4-dimethyl oxygen radicals isoflavone, Rutin, (6aR,11aR)-10-Hydroxy-3,9-Dimethyl oxygen radicals red sandalwood alkyl, 1′-Hydroxy-7,3′,4,-trimethoxy isoflavone, Odoratin-7-O-β-D-glucoside, Salvigenin, Apigenin, Luteolin, 7,3′-Dihydroxy-6,4′-dimethoxyisoflavone, 7-Hydroxyflavone, Formononetin-7-O-β-D-glycoside-6′′-O-acetate, (6aR,11aR)-3-Hydroxy-9,10-dimethoxy-pterocarpan, Calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside-6′′-O-malonate, Formononetin-7-O-β-D-glucoside-6′′-D-malonate, (6aR,11aR)-3-Hydroxy-9,10-dimethoxypterocarpan, (3R)-7,2′-Dihydroxy-3′,4′-dimethoxyisoflavan, Astrapterocarpanglucoside-6′-O-malonate, Astraisoflavanglucoside-6′-O-malonate, Calycosin-7-O-β-D-glucoside-6′′-O-acetate | | Amino acid | Asparagine, canavanine, proline, arginine, aspartic acid, alanine | | trace element | scandium, chromium, cobalt, copper, selenium, molybdenum, cesium, iron, manganese, zinc, rubidium | | Other compounds | Coumarin, folic acid, bitter elements, choline, betaine, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, vanillic acid, ferulic acid, isoferulic acid, paimitie acid, hydroxy phenyl acrylic acid, caffeic acid, green acid, palm acid, 13-sitosterol, daucosterol, lupeol |
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