Research Article

Di-(2-Ethylhexyl) Phthalate Increases Obesity-Induced Damage to the Male Reproductive System in Mice

Table 1

The reproductive organs weight, sperm motility, count, and retroperitoneal, and epididymal fat weight in 12 weeks ( ± SD).

GroupnRelative Tes. weight (g/100 g)Relative epididymis weight (g/100 g)Relative Sem. weight (g/100 g)Relative liver weight (g/100 g)Relative kidney weight (g/100 g)Relative Epi fat (g/100 g)Relative Ret fat (g/100 g)Sperm motility (%)Sperm count (×106/ml)

Control100.85 ± 0.060.29 ± 0.020.98 ± 0.114.48 ± 0.301.36 ± 0.101.25 ± 0.370.26 ± 0.0931.03 ± 3.084.75 ± 0.50
DEHP100.71 ± 0.06b0.27 ± 0.01b0.96 ± 0.143.97 ± 0.24b1.24 ± 0.04b2.47 ± 0.61b0.69 ± 0.16b23.47 ± 2.24b4.05 ± 0.44b
DIO100.74 ± 0.07b0.26 ± 0.01b0.94 ± 0.113.83 ± 0.16b1.24 ± 0.07b3.04 ± 0.82b0.92 ± 0.37b23.33 ± 3.94b3.89 ± 0.41b
DIO + DEHP low100.69 ± 0.08b0.26 ± 0.01b0.95 ± 0.093.73 ± 0.20bc1.20 ± 0.07b2.35 ± 0.39bf0.68 ± 0.16bef20.49 ± 2.03bce3.60 ± 0.44bc
DIO + DEHP middle100.69 ± 0.14b0.25 ± 0.02bc0.95 ± 0.183.52 ± 0.20bdf1.17 ± 0.03bce1.84 ± 0.50adf0.45 ± 0.15af19.19 ± 1.17bdf3.51 ± 0.42bc
DIO + DEHP high100.69 ± 0.05b0.23 ± 0.02bdfhj0.89 ± 0.163.32 ± 0.23bdf1.14 ± 0.05bdf1.70 ± 0.25df0.42 ± 0.13df17.15 ± 1.78bdf3.42 ± 0.50bde

Data are mean ± SD. denotes statistical significance compared with the control group; and denote statistical significance compared with the DEHP group; and denote statistical significance compared with the DIO group; denotes statistical significance compared with the DIO + DEHP low group; denotes statistical significance compared with the DIO + DEHP middle group. Testis: Tes; seminal vesicles: Sem; retroperitoneal: Ret. epididymal: Epi. Relative Tes. weight = testis weight/body weight × 100. Relative epididymis weight = epididymis weight/body weight × 100. Relative Sem. weight = seminal vesicle weight/body weight × 100. Sperm motility = total motile sperm/all count sperm × 100. Relative liver weight = liver weight/body weight × 100. Relative kidney weight = kidney weight/body weight × 100. Relative Ret fat weigh = retroperitoneal fat weight/body weight × 100. Relative Epi fat weight = epididymal fat weight/body weight × 100.