Research Article

Xylanase and Fermented Polysaccharide of Hericium caputmedusae Reduce Pathogenic Infection of Broilers by Improving Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Properties

Table 1

Ingredients and chemical composition of diets among different groups.

Ingredients (g/kg)CGXGHGXHG

Corn595.0595.0595.0595.0
Soybean meal (47% CP)330.0330.0330.0330.0
Corn oil35.035.035.035.0
CaHPO4·2H2O13.013.013.013.0
Limestone13.013.013.013.0
Xylanase (IU/kg)0120001200
FPHC0011
Salt3.03.03.03.0
DL-Met1.01.01.01.0
Premixa10.010.010.010.0
Chemical analysis (g/kg)
 CP209.9209.8209.8209.9
 Crude fiber23.223.323.223.3
 Ether extract55.255.355.255.2
 Crude ash62.362.562.462.4
 Ca8.88.98.98.8
3.53.63.63.6
Calculated analysis
 ME (MJ/kg)13.313.313.313.3
 Lys (%)1.101.101.101.10
 Thr (%)0.780.780.780.78
 TSAA (%)0.830.830.830.83

Note: xylanase was added at 1200 IU/kg. FPHC: fermented polysaccharides of Hericium caputmedusae. aPremix provided the following per kilogram of diet: vitamin A (retinyl palmitate), 9000 IU; vitamin D3, 2000 IU; vitamin E (DL-α-tocopheryl acetate), 10.0 mg; vitamin K, 0.5 mg; vitamin B1, 1.8 mg; vitamin B6, 3.5 mg; vitamin B12, 0.01 mg; riboflavin, 3.6 mg; niacin, 35.0 mg; pantothenic acid, 10.0 mg; folic acid, 0.55 mg; biotin, 0.15 mg; choline chloride, 250 mg; Mn, 60.0 mg; Zn, 40.0 mg; Fe, 80.0 mg; Cu, 8.0 mg; I, 0.35 mg; and Se, 0.15 mg. CG: the broiler received basic diet; XG: the broiler received basic diet and 1200 IU/kg xylanase (Hunan New Century Biochemical Co. Ltd., Yueyang, China); HG: the broiler received basic diet and 0.1% polysaccharides from the fermentation extract of Hericium caputmedusae (FPHC, w/w); XHG: the broiler received basic diet, 1200 IU/kg of xylanase, and 0.1% FPHC (w/w). among four groups.