Research Article

Taurine Attenuates Calpain-2 Induction and a Series of Cell Damage via Suppression of NOX-Derived ROS in ARPE-19 Cells

Figure 5

NOX4, p22phox, and NOX5 modulate autophagy and apoptosis in ARPE-19 cells. (a–d) NOX4, p22phox, or NOX5 silencing inhibits autophagy and apoptosis. (e, f) siRNA knockdown of NOX4, p22phox, or NOX5 decreases cell apoptosis. (g, h) siRNA knockdown of NOX4, p22phox, or NOX5 decreases ROS production. Intracellular ROS was evaluated by flow cytometry. The data are presented as the means ± SEM of three independent experiments. compared to the control group. and compared to the EBSS group.
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