Review Article
Relevance of Alternative Routes of Kynurenic Acid Production in the Brain
Table 2
Enzymes involved in KYNA production from D- and L-enantiomers under different oxygen conditions.
| | D-Trp → D-Kyn → KYNA | L-Trp → L-Kyn → KYNA | D-Trp → IPA | IPA → L-Trp |
| α-Ketoglutarate-eliminating system | ✓ | ✘ | | | Aerobic conditions | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | Anaerobic conditions | ✘ | ✓ | ✘ | ✓ | Enzyme involved | DAAO | Transaminase | Oxidase | Transaminase |
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