Isopropyl Caffeate: A Caffeic Acid Derivative—Antioxidant Potential and Toxicity
Table 3
Sorting properties ADMET, calculated in software admetSAR, for isopropyl caffeate.
Model
Isopropyl caffeate
Absorption
Hematoencephalic barrier
BBB−
Intestinal absorption man
HIA+
Permeability to Caco-2
Caco-2+
Substrate of glycoprotein-P
S
Inhibitor of glycoprotein-P
NI
Renal transport of organic cations
NI
Distribution and metabolism
Substrate CYP450 2C9
NS
Substrate CYP450 2D6
NS
Substrate CYP450 3A4
NS
Inhibitor CYP450 1A2
NI
Inhibitor CYP450 2C9
NI
Inhibitor CYP450 2D6
NI
Inhibitor CYP450 2C19
NI
Inhibitor CYP450 3A4
NI
CYP inhibitor promiscuity
Low
The excretion and toxicity
HERG
IF
Toxicity in Ames test
NT
Carcinogen
NC
Biodegradation
Prone to degradation
Acute oral toxicity
III
ADMET profile prediction—regression
Aqueous solubility
−2.7631 (LogS)
Permeability to Caco-2
0.2988 (LogPapp, cm/s)
Toxicity
Acute oral toxicity (rats)
1.8847 (LD50, mol/kg)
+ (permeates); NI: does not inhibit; NS: not substrate; S: substrate; I: inhibits; IF: weak inhibitor; NT: not toxic; NC: not a carcinogen; HERG: gene related to light-a-go-go human.