/ / / Tab 3

Research Article

Grape Seed Proanthocyanidin Ameliorates Cardiac Toxicity Induced by Boldenone Undecylenate through Inhibition of NADPH Oxidase and Reduction in the Expression of NOX2 and NOX4

Table 3

Serum lipid profile levels in different studied groups.


	Control	GSPE	Boldenone	Boldenone + GSPE

Total lipid (mg/dL)	265.5 ± 11.3	261 ± 12.5	264.2 ± 9.4	259.9 ± 10.5
Cholesterol (mg/dL)	103.5 ± 7.06^#	101 ± 5.40^#	136.2 ± 9.55	119.9 ± 6.85^#
Triglyceride (mg/dL)	98.2 ± 3.55	92.7 ± 3.95	96.8 ± 6.63	93.6 ± 5.98
HDL (mg/dL)	52.8 ± 3.71^#	53.5 ± 2.35^#	43.8 ± 1.66	47.6 ± 1.88^#
LDL (mg/dL)	31.1 ± 1.23^#	29.7 ± 1.21^#	73.1 ± 4.15	53.6 ± 3.59^#
vLDL (mg/dL)	19.6 ± 1.50	18.5 ± 1.35	19.4 ± 1.17	18.8 ± 0.93
Risk I	1.96 ± 0.22^#	1.89 ± 0.14^#	3.11 ± 0.21	2.52 ± 0.19^#
Risk II	0.59 ± 0.04	0.56 ± 0.04	1.67 ± 0.08	1.13 ± 0.11^#

Value represents mean ± SEM of 10 rats. Significant difference from the control group at . ^#Significant difference from the Boldenone group at .

Article of the Year Award: Outstanding research contributions of 2021, as selected by our Chief Editors. Read the winning articles.