Research Article

Astrocyte-Targeted Transporter-Utilizing Derivatives of Ferulic Acid Can Have Multifunctional Effects Ameliorating Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in the Brain

Figure 5

Inhibitory effects of 100 μM ferulic acid (FA) and its LAT1-utilizing derivatives 1-3 as well as diclofenac (DCF) on peroxidase activity of cyclooxygenases (COX) after 30 min incubation. Data are presented as the (). An asterisk denotes a significant difference from the respective control ( and , one-way ANOVA, followed by Tukey’s test).