Review Article
Anti-Inflammatory and Immunomodulatory Effects of Barberry (Berberis vulgaris) and Its Main Compounds
Table 3
Important compounds of B. vulgaris.
| Compound | Nature | Part of the plant |
| Acanthine | Alkaloid | Root, root shell, stem shell, leaves, sprout | Berbamine | Alkaloid | Root, stem shell, fruit | Berberine | Alkaloid | Root, stem, fruit | Berlambine | Alkaloid | Root | Bervulcine | Alkaloid | Root | Columbamine | Alkaloid | Root, stem shell | Tannin | Tannin | Fruit | Pectin | Carbohydrate | Fruit | Delphinidin-3-o-beta-d-glucoside | Flavonid | Leaves | Ascorbic acid | Vitamin | Fruit, leaves | Palmatine | Alkaloid | Root, stem shell, fruit | Quercetin | Flavonid | Leaves | Petunidin-3-o-beta-d-glucoside | Flavonid | Fruit | Malic acid | Alkane to c4 | Fruit | Vitamin K | Vitamin | Leaves | Alpha-tocopherol | Oxygen | Leaves |
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