Research Article
Vagus Nerve Stimulation Attenuates Hepatic Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via the Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway
Figure 5
VNS inhibited inflammation in the liver. Relative mRNA levels of (a) IL-1β, (b) IL-6, and (c) TNF-α are shown. (d) Representative blots and (e) relative protein levels of NF-κB in liver tissues from the different groups are shown. vs. the Sham group; vs. the I/R group. IL-1β: interleukin-1β; IL-6: interleukin-6; TNF-α: tumor necrosis factor-α; p-p65: phosphorylated p65.
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