Clinical and Preclinical Systematic Review of Astragalus Membranaceus for Viral Myocarditis
Table 5
Risk of bias of clinical studies.
Study
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
Total
Du 2019
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Li et al. 2019
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Qi et al. 2019
+
—
—
—
+
+
+
4
Zhang et al. 2019
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Zheng 2019
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Liu et al. 2018
+
—
—
—
+
+
+
4
Gui 2017
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Zhang et al. 2017B
+
—
—
—
+
+
+
4
Zhou 2017
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Li et al. 2016A
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Xing 2016
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Wu 2016
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Wu et al. 2016
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Gao 2015
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Lou 2015
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Tao 2015
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Zhao et al. 2015
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Ban 2014
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Wang et al. 2014
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Liang 2014
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Kang 2014
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Zhang 2014
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Liu et al. 2013
+
—
—
—
+
+
+
4
Zhang et al. 2013
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
7
Wang 2012
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Dong 2011
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Hu 2009
+
—
—
—
+
—
+
3
Zhang et al. 2006B
+
+
—
—
+
—
+
4
Note: A: random sequence generation; B: concealment of allocation; C: blinding of participants and personnel; D: blinding of outcome assessment; E: incomplete outcome data; F: selective reporting; G: other bias; “+” indicates low risk of bias; “-” indicates high risk of bias; and “?” indicates an unclear risk of bias.