Oxidized Oils and Oxidized Proteins Induce Apoptosis in Granulosa Cells by Increasing Oxidative Stress in Ovaries of Laying Hens

Table 3

Effect of dietary oxidized oil and oxidized protein on follicular numbers in laying hens¹.

Follicular size (mm)	Fresh oil		Oxidized oil		Pooled SEM	value
	Fresh protein	Oxidized protein	Fresh protein	Oxidized protein		Oil	Protein	Interaction
<1	158.50	122.25	106.50	114.50	8.741	0.113	0.435	0.230
1-2	44.00	41.00	40.50	29.50	3.193	0.263	0.295	0.543
2-3	18.50	14.00	16.75	17.00	1.904	0.872	0.587	0.544
3-4	14.00	7.75	9.25	5.00	0.871	0.052	0.011	0.576
4-5	7.75	8.00	5.25	3.50	0.849	0.062	0.667	0.567
>5	21.00	17.50	14.50	14.75	0.943	0.030	0.406	0.340
Total	263.75	210.50	192.75	184.25	7.494	0.007	0.062	0.161

¹Each value represents the mean values of 6 replicates (). ²SEM: standard error of the mean.