Review Article

Carbon Monoxide Being Hydrogen Sulfide and Nitric Oxide Molecular Sibling, as Endogenous and Exogenous Modulator of Oxidative Stress and Antioxidative Mechanisms in the Digestive System

Table 4

Antioxidative effects of CO donors in various in vitro and in vivo experimental models of pancreatic injury.

Experimental model (publication)CO donorDoseForm of application

Retrograde infusion of sodium taurocholate-induced severe acute pancreatitis rat model [103]CORM-28 mg/kgIntravenous injection

↓ NF-κB activity

Retrograde injection of sodium taurocholate-induced acute necrotizing pancreatitis rat model [104]MC500 mg/kgOrally

↓ NF-κB activity

Choline-deficient ethionine-supplemented diet-induced acute pancreatitis mouse model [105]CO-HbV1,000 mg Hb/kgVia tail vein

↓ Oxidative stress