Skin-Related Properties and Constituents from the Aerial Parts Extract of Persicaria senticosa

Table 1

Skin-related properties of plants extracts in the family Polygonaseae.

No.	Name	Parts	Anti-inflammatory		Antioxidant		Whitening	Anti-wrinkle
			NO (μg/mL)	MTT (μg/mL)	DPPH (μg/mL)	ABTS (μg/mL)	Tyrosinase assay (μg/mL)	Elastase assay (μg/mL)
1	Polygonum sachalinense	Fruits		>100				<100
		Root	>100	>100				<100
2	Rumex japonicus	Whole plants	>100	>100	>100		>1000
3	Polygonum ciliinerve	Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000
4	Polygonum manshuriense	Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000
5	Polygonum cuspidatum	Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000	<100
6	Persicaria hydropiper	Whole plants		>100			>1000	<100
7	Polygonum senticosum	Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000
		Aerial parts		>100			>1000
8	Persicaria sieboldi	Whole plants	>100	>100	>100		>1000	<100
9	Polygonum orientale	Fruits		>100				<100
		Whole plants		>100				<100
10	Polygonum cuspidata	Seed		>100
11	Persicaria tinctoria	Flora	>100	>100			>1000
12	Rumex conglomeratus	Aerial parts	>100	>100			>1000
		Root	>100	>100			>1000
13	Persicaria lapathifolia	Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000	<100
14	Persicaria dissitiflora	Whole plants	>100	>100				<100
15	Persicaria thunbergii	Aerial parts		>100	>100		>1000	>1000
		Whole plants		>100	>100		>1000	>1000
16	Polygonum aviculare	Whole plants		>100			>1000
17	Polygonum emaginatum	Whole plants		>100	>100		>1000
18	Rumex obtusifolius	Aerial parts	>100	>100	>100		>1000	>1000
		Root	>100	>100			>1000
19	Rumex acetosella	Whole plants	>100	>100				<100
		Whole plants	>100	>100				<100
20	Rumex crispus	Aerial parts		>100			>1000	<100
		Root	>100	>100			>1000
		Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000
21	Persicaria nepalensis	Whole plants		>100			>1000	>1000
22	Polygonum alpinum	Aerial parts		>100			>1000	<100
		Aerial parts		>100			564.8 ± 4.7	<100
		Whole plants		>100			>1000	<100
23	Persicaria longiseta	Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000	<100
24	Persicaria chinensis	Whole plants		>100			726.4 ± 6.9	<100
25	Persicaria japonica	Whole plants		>100			431.1 ± 7.8	<100
		Leaf, stem	>100	>100			>1000	<100
26	Persicaria viscofera	Whole plants		>100			694.9 ± 6.8	<100
27	Rumex longifolius	Aerial parts	<25	>100	>100		>1000	>1000
		Aerial parts		>100	>100		>1000	>1000
28	Persicaria conspicua	Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000	<100
29	Persicaria sieboldi	Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000
30	Persicaria perfoliata	Aerial parts		>100			>1000
		Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000
31	Rheum palmatum	Whole plants		>100			>1000	<100
32	Rumex acetosa	Whole plants	>100	>100	>100		>1000	>1000
33	Polygonum multiflorum	Whole plants	>100	>100			>1000
34	Persicaria lapathifolia	Whole plants		>100			>1000	<100
P.C.			L-NMMA  μM	L-NMMA >100 μM	BHA	BHA	Arbutin	Ursolic acid