Research Article

Cranberry for Bacteriuria in Individuals with Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 1

Risk of bias from previous meta-analyses.

Study nameLinsenmeyerWaitesLeeHess
Year2004200420072008

Random sequence generation
Jepson et al. 2012 [17]UnclearUnclearLowUnclear
Wang et al. 2012 [18]Not reportedUnclearNot reportedUnclear
Luis et al. 2017 [19]Not reportedUnclearLowUnclear
Allocation concealment
Jepson et al. 2012 [17]UnclearUnclearLowLow
Wang et al. 2012 [18]Not reportedUnclearNot reportedUnclear
Luis et al. 2017Not reportedLowLowUnclear
Blinding of participants and personnel
Jepson et al. 2012 [17]LowLowLowLow
Wang et al. 2012 [18]Not reportedLowNot reportedLow
Luis et al. 2017 [19]Not reportedLowLowLow
Blinding of outcome assessment
Jepson et al. 2012 [17]LowUnclearLowLow
Wang et al. 2012 [18]Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Luis et al. 2017 [19]Not reportedLowLowLow
Incomplete outcome data
Jepson et al. 2012 [17]LowHighLowHigh
Wang et al. 2012 [18]Not reportedHighNot reportedUnclear
Luis et al. 2017 [19]Not reportedLowUnclearUnclear
Selective reporting
Jepson et al. 2012 [17]LowLowLowLow
Wang et al. 2012 [18]Not reportedHighNot reportedHigh
Luis et al. 2017 [19]Not reportedLowUnclearLow
Other bias
Jepson et al. 2012 [17]UnclearUnclearLowLow
Wang et al. 2012 [18]Not reportedNot reportedNot reportedNot reported
Luis et al. 2017 [19]Not reportedLowLowLow