Research Article

Methods to Analyze Time-to-Event Data: The Cox Regression Analysis

Table 2

Multiple Cox regression models of all-cause mortality.

Crude modelAdjusted model

Units of increaseHazard ratio (95% CI), valueHazard ratio (95% CI), value
GGT20 U/L1.10 (1.03–1.18), 1.11 (1.02–1.21),
Age1 year1.13 (1.11–1.15),
GenderMale gender1.26 (0.98–1.63),
Current smokersYes/no1.93 (1.43–2.63),
BMI1 kg/m21.01 (0.98–1.04),
LDL cholesterol1 mg/dl0.99 (0.98–0.99),
C-reactive protein1 μg/mL1.01 (1.01–1.02),
SBP1 mmHg1.01 (0.99–1.01),
Alk_P1 U/L1.00 (1.00–1.01),
Hemoglobin1 g/dL1.04 (0.96–1.13),
Alcohol consumption1 g/day0.99 (0.98–0.99),
AST1 U/L1.01 (0.99–1.04),
ALT1 U/L0.98 (0.96–0.99),
Diabetes mellitusYes/no1.17 (0.85–1.61),
Creatinine clearance1 ml/min/1.73 m21.00 (0.99–1.01),
Oxidized LDL1 U/L1.01 (0.99–1.02),
Past CV eventsYes/no1.48 (1.15–1.92),
Homocysteine1 μmol/L1.02 (1.00–1.03),