Lifestyle-Induced Redox-Sensitive Alterations: Cross-Talk among the RAAS, Antioxidant/Inflammatory Status, and Hypertension

Figure 5

(a) The effects of lifestyle changes on cardiac tumor necrosis factor-alpha concentration (TNF-α, expressed as pg/mg protein). Result are presented as , –7. (b) Statistical table of the individual effects and interactions of rat strain, diet, and physical exercise on cardiac TNF-α concentration. (c) The effects of lifestyle changes on cardiac myeloperoxidase enzyme activity (MPO, expressed as μU/mg protein). Result are presented as , –7. (d) Statistical table of the individual effects and interactions of rat strain, diet, and physical exercise on cardiac MPO activity. and : statistical significance relative to the WKY/CTRL group; ^•••, ^••, and ^•: statistical significance relative to the SHRSP/CTRL group; ^### and ^##: statistical significance between the matching running and non-running groups.

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