[Retracted] Theaflavin Chemistry and Its Health Benefits

Figure 4

The TFs downregulate nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its associated risk factors and regulates the biosynthesis of unnecessary fatty acids in liver cells. Moreover, glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity have also been increased. NASH: nonalcoholic steatohepatitis; HCC: hepatocellular carcinoma, cirrhosis; AMPK: adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase; PK: plasma kallikrein.