Research Article

Tea Polyphenol Attenuates Oxidative Stress-Induced Degeneration of Intervertebral Discs by Regulating the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE Pathway

Table 2

Pfirrmann system.

GradePfirrmann system
StructureSignalDisc heightDistinction between nucleus and anulus

IHomogeneousBright hyperintense white signal intensityNormalClear
IIInhomogeneousHyperintense white signalNormalClear, with or without horizontal gray bands
IIIInhomogeneousIntermediate gray signal intensityNormal or slightly decreasedUnclear
IVInhomogeneousHypointense dark gray signal intensityNormal or moderately decreasedLost
VInhomogeneousHypointense black signal intensityCollapsedLost