Astaxanthin-Mediated Bacterial Lethality: Evidence from Oxidative Stress Contribution and Molecular Dynamics Simulation

Figure 5

Interaction plots of (a) Topoi IV ParC + astaxanthin, (b) Topoi IV ParC + ciprofloxacin, (c) Topoi IV ParE + astaxanthin, and (d) Topoi IV ParE + novobiocin, post-60 ns of molecular dynamics simulation.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)