Research Article
Astaxanthin-Mediated Bacterial Lethality: Evidence from Oxidative Stress Contribution and Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Table 1
Docking scores of astaxanthin, ciprofloxacin, and novobiocin against DNA GyrA/GyrB and topo IV ParC/ParE.
| Targets | Compound | Docking score (kcal/mol) |
| DNA gyrase subunit A | Ciprofloxacin | -7.4 | Astaxanthin | -8.8 | DNA gyrase subunit B | Novobiocin | -8.7 | Astaxanthin | -8.7 | Topoisomerase ParC | Ciprofloxacin | -6.9 | Astaxanthin | -8.4 | Topoisomerase IV ParE | Novobiocin | -6.6 | Astaxanthin | -6.7 |
|
|