Research Article

Rap1GAP Mediates Angiotensin II-Induced Cardiomyocyte Hypertrophy by Inhibiting Autophagy and Increasing Oxidative Stress

Figure 2

Rap1GAP is upregulated in hypertrophic cardiomyocytes. (a) mRNA level of Rap1GAP in vehicle- or Ang II-treated cardiomyocytes determined using qRT-PCR. (b) Western blot analysis for Rap1GAP in Ang II-treated cardiomyocytes at different time points. (c) Western blot analysis for Rap1GAP expression in phenylephrine-treated cardiomyocytes. (d) The expression level and localization of Rap1GAP detected by double-label immunofluorescence staining. Scale bar: 20 μm. and . All results are the of three independent experiments ().
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