Complex Coronary Instent Chronic Total Occlusion Lesions: Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, and Coronary Stent Lengths

Table 3

Biomarkers related to different grades of reocclusion lesion calcifications in the elderly patients with very long stent implantations.

	Without coronary reocclusion	No obvious lesion calcifications	Mild lesion calcifications	Moderate lesion calcifications	Severe lesion calcifications
ACR (nmol/mL)
MDA (nmol/L)
hs-CRP (mg/L)
TNF-α (ng/L)
SOD3 (U/mL)
PON-1 (U/L)
eNOS (pg/mL)
SDF-1α (ng/L)

(no obvious lesion calcification group/mild lesion calcification group). (mild lesion calcification group/moderate lesion calcification group). (moderate lesion calcification group/severe lesion calcification group).