Protective Effect of Honey and Propolis against Gentamicin-Induced Oxidative Stress and Hepatorenal Damages
Table 5
Comparison between kidney and liver oxidative/antioxidant status.
Parameter
Gent
Gent+PR
Kidney
Liver
Kidney
Liver
Effect
%A
Effect
%A
Effect
%B
Effect
%B
CAT
Decrease
40.31
Decrease
24.67a
0.001
Increase
52.10
Increase
27.15b
0.001
GSH
Decrease
57.80
Decrease
54.52a
0.005
Increase
111.87
Increase
80.78b
0.001
GPx
Decrease
38.43
Decrease
40.56a
0.006
Increase
46.46
Increase
36.18b
0.002
Proteins
Decrease
28.58
Decrease
39.44a
0.002
Increase
37.53
Increase
53.27b
0.001
MDA
Increase
80.27
Increase
38.27a
0.001
Decrease
26.61
Decrease
18.87b
0.009
Parameter
Gent+H
Gent+PR+H
Kidney
Liver
Kidney
Liver
Effect
%C
Effect
%C
Effect
%D
Effect
%D
CAT
Increase
32.36
Increase
23.58c
0.001
Increase
58.29
Increase
29.32d
0.001
GSH
Increase
99.00
Increase
87.31c
0.003
Increase
122.54
Increase
97.80d
0.001
GPx
Increase
34.65
Increase
31.56c
0.002
Increase
35.79
Increase
50.18d
0.001
Proteins
Increase
72.08
Increase
50.29c
0.001
Increase
41.92
Increase
57.09d
0.001
MDA
Decrease
23.82
Decrease
18.00
0.031
Decrease
29.21
Decrease
24.36
0.171
%A: percentage of changes from the control induced by GENT administration; %B: percentage of changes from the GENT caused by propolis administration: %C: percentage of changes from the GENT caused by honey administration; %D: percentage of changes from the GENT caused by propolis+honey administration. a: statistically significant as compared to the effect GENT on kidney oxidative parameters; b: statistically significant as compared to the effect GENT+PR on kidney oxidative parameters; c: statistically significant as compared to the effect GENT+H on kidney oxidative parameters; d: statistically significant as compared to the effect GENT+PR+H on kidney oxidative parameters.