Research Article

In Vitro Evaluation of the Toxicological Profile and Oxidative Stress of Relevant Diet-Related Advanced Glycation End Products and Related 1,2-Dicarbonyls

Figure 1

Chemical structures of the compounds tested in the present study. CML: N--carboxymethyllysine; CEL: N-ε-carboxyethyllysine; Pyrr: pyrraline; MG-H1: methylglyoxal-derived hydroimidazolone 1; GO: glyoxal; MGO: methylglyoxal; 3-DG: 3-deoxyglucosone; 3,4-DGE: 3,4-dideoxyglucosone-3-ene; 3-DGal: 3-deoxygalactosone.