Research Article

A Protective Strategy to Counteract the Oxidative Stress Induced by Simulated Microgravity on H9C2 Cardiomyocytes

Figure 4

Cellular metabolic status. (a–c) Intracellular Ca2+, ROS, and O2⋅− levels, respectively. Data are expressed as the of /cell number, where is the fluorescence value acquired and normalized to the number of cells in the well. (d) Mitochondrial membrane potential expressed as the of the red/green JC-1 fluorescence ratio. The results in (a, d) came from three independent experiments. (e) Glucose concentration (μg/mL) and (d) lactate concentration (nmol/mL) in culture medium, respectively. Data are normalized to the number of cells and expressed as the from three independent experiments. vs. CTR, vs. CTR, and vs. CTR.
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