1,25(OH)₂D₃ Mitigates Oxidative Stress-Induced Damage to Nucleus Pulposus-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells through PI3K/Akt Pathway

Table 1

Sequences of primers used for real-time PCR.

Gene	Primer/probe sequence
β-Actin	Forward 5-TTGTAACCAACTGGGACGATATGG-3; Reverse 5-GATCTTGATCTTCATGGTGCTAGG-3
Caspase-3	Forward 5-GGCCTGCTTTTTACCTCAGA-3; Reverse 5-CGTTTCCGCACAGGCTGCTT-3
Bcl-2	Forward 5-GCGTCAACAGGGAGATGTCA-3; Reverse 5-GGTATGCACCCAGAGTGATG-3
Bax	Forward 5-GGTTTCATCCAGGATCGAGACG-3; Reverse 5-ACAAAGATGGTCAGGGCTTGCC-3