Research Article

Salivary Proteome, Inflammatory, and NETosis Biomarkers in Older Adult Practitioners and Nonpractitioners of Physical Exercise

Table 1

Sociodemographic data and results of oral, systemic, and physical evaluation of the volunteer groups.

ParametersPractitioners of physical exercise ()Nonpractitioners of physical exercise ()
Median (IQR)Median (IQR) value

Sociodemographics
Age67.5 (64.75-75)78 (72.25-86)0.11
Sex (, %)0.50
 Male5 (83.3%)2 (50%)
 Female1 (16.7%)2 (50%)
Education level (, %)0.19
 <8 years of education1 (16.7%)3 (75%)
 ≥8 years of education5 (83.3%)1 (25%)
Oral health
DMF-T20.5 (14.5-22.5)28 (28-28)0.01
Bleeding on probing (%)1.19% (0%-3.87%)0% (0%-0%)£0.57
Suppuration00£
Probing depth (mm)1.04 (1.03-1.34)1 (1-1)£0.29
Salivary flow rate0.5 (0.25-0.82)0.3 (0.3-0.75)0.76
Systemic health
Body mass index27.9 (22.8-28.5)25 (21.3-27.5)0.61
SBP/DBP135/79120/750.48
Cardiovascular risk (, %)1.00
 Ideal/acceptable2 (33.3%)2 (50%)
 Moderate/high4 (66.7%)2 (50%)
Physical activity
GPFI75.75 (63.75-83.25)43 (41.5-61)0.02

IQR: interquartile range; DMF-T: decayed, missing, and filled teeth index; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; GPFI: General Physical Fitness Index. £Data pertaining to only one participant as the other three individuals in the NPE group had no natural teeth. Fischer’s exact test for qualitative variables (age, education level, and cardiovascular risk) and Mann–Whitney test for quantitative variables.