Research Article

The Ameliorative Role of Eugenol against Silver Nanoparticles-Induced Hepatotoxicity in Male Wistar Rats

Table 2

Histomorphometrical analysis of the hepatic tissue components in control and treated animal groups.

ParametersAnimal groups
ControlEugAgNPs-low doseAgNPs-high doseEug + AgNPs-low doseEug + AgNPs-high dose

Number of normal hepatocytesaabcab
% change0-5.06%-17.72%-44.30%-8.23%-24.05%

Number of necrotic hepatocytesfecadb
% change038.46%288.46%1126.92%142.31%315.38%

Number of deteriorated Kupffer cellsddcadb
% change016.67%95.00%383.33%35.00%138.33%

Number of periportal inflammatory cellsfecadb
% change023.53%243.14%690.20%78.43%296.08%

Number of centrilobular inflammatory cellsddcadb
% change023.53%200.00%511.76%88.24%320.59%

Number of dilated/congested central veinsccbacb
% change050.00%400.00%1100.00%150.00%200.00%

Number of dilated/congested portal veinsccbacb
% change033.33%233.33%666.67%100.00%200.00%

Data are presented as and % change ( in each group). Within the same row, values preceded by different superscript letters differ significantly at the 0.05 level (one-way ANOVA and the Tukey test). Eug: eugenol; AgNPs: silver nanoparticles.