Research Article

Four-Octyl Itaconate Attenuates UVB-Induced Melanocytes and Keratinocytes Apoptosis by Nrf2 Activation-Dependent ROS Inhibition

Figure 6

A proposed mechanism of the protective effect of 4-OI in UVB-induced skin cell damage. UVB causes HaCaT and PIG1 cell apoptosis via ROS production. 4-OI promotes Nrf2 nuclear translocation, activates the Nrf2/HO-1 signaling pathway, subsequently inhibits ROS generation, and then alleviates cell apoptosis.