Transdermal Administration of Volatile Oil from Citrus aurantium-Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae Alleviates Constipation in Rats by Altering Host Metabolome and Intestinal Microbiota Composition

Figure 5

Effect of ZBVO on the content of IL-6 and TNF-α in the serum (). Values are expressed as . , , and vs. the BC group. ^#, ^##, and ^### vs. the MC group.

(a)

(b)